This 1903 Indian Head Penny could be valued anywhere from $2 to $20 based on their condition and can go as high as $20,000. With the value, we will also decipher their conditions with the grading scale, their variations, and their errors.
The conditions and the grading scale go hand-in-hand when determining the value of the 1903 indian head penny. Here are the descriptions of the conditions, along with the grades:
The Indian Head Pennies that never left the mint are uncirculated. They retained all of their original luster, and the inscriptions are clear and sharp. The Uncirculated 1903 Indian Head Pennies are rather harder to find and can fetch values up to $20 and as high as $20,000.
Extremely fine 1903 Indian head pennies would depict small signs of tear on the surface. However, the overall condition and shape would be intact. These condition pennies are also uncommon, with prices from $10 to around $380.
Coins with the ‘Fine’ condition have experienced a considerable amount of circulation, meaning plenty of scratches and signs of wear are expected. In this case, the design is often disoriented and unable to identify. The 1903 Indian Head Penny value of Fine condition is around $4.50 and would increase if errors were included.
The Good condition Indian Head Pennies are generally neglected by collectors as they fail to fetch a considerable sum. This is the roughest condition, with heavy chipping, scratching, and wear. These coins can fetch a value of as much as $2.
Obverse | Lady Liberty wearing a headdress along with “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. 1903” inscribed. |
Reverse | Two tied wreaths at the bottom, a shield at the top, and the denomination “ONE CENT” in the center. |
Dimensions | 19.05 mm in diameter |
Edge | Reeded |
Composition | 95% copper, with the remainder in zinc, tin, or both |
Weight | 3.11g |
Designer | James B. Longacre |
The 1903 Indian Head penny was struck at the Philadelphia facility of the US Mint. The pennies struck at this facility lack a mintmark, while the other facilities have their designated initials. A total of 85,092,703 pennies were struck at Philadelphia.
Here are some prices that these pennies fetch: (from historical records)
Proof coins are a mint’s way to earn extra cash, as they were struck solely to target collectors during that time. Proof coins are sold at an extra premium price since they are practically the perfect coins with a mirror-like finish.
In 1903, the Philadelphia Mint made 1,790 Proof Indian Head Pennies. Finding one of them is rare, while one among the earliest 50 to 100 with the Deep Cameo, aka Ultra Cameo, are even more rare.
Here’s what these proof pennies have fetched in the market:
Errors are basically manufacturing defects on the coin that drastically increase the 1903 Indian Head Penny value. We have brought together some of these errors, how to identify them, and their values.
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Broadstruck error usually happens when the edge is deformed leading to a much flatter coin at the spot. In the 1900s, the coins would use three-piece collar molds which would make the metal spill out since it separated too soon.
The 1903 Indian Head penny with broadstruck error would fetch around $55 even for lower grades like Very Good (VG) 8 BN.
Coins are generally made from planchets by striking out the discs of the right size. This leaves the planchet full of holes and deformation, resulting in its recycling.
However, if these planchets are re-used, they would give a rather incomplete coin. The curved clip error pennies fetch negligible amounts in AU conditions.
Double strike error pennies mean that a coin was struck twice and flipped before doubling. Hence, if you are confused between Double Strike and Double die, that’s how to differentiate them. This error penny was graded VG 8 and was sold for $275.
Off-center errors are when the coin moves out of the machine before the second strike. The percent of the off-center determines how far from the center is the second strike. However, this is a double struck off-center meaning it is the after math of the previous coin. The only difference is that, the previous coin flipped while this coin moved completely.
The 1903 Indian head penny with double struck 65% off-center error with an MS63 BN grade fetches upto $900.
Similar to the previous coin, this error is also off-center; the only difference is that, this is single strike. In this case, the 10% misalignment on the right leaves a part of coin empty. The 10% off-center is rather famous among the collectors.
Here’s what these pennies have valued:
Misplaced Date (MPD) is an uncommon and sought-after error in the Indian head pennies. FS stands for Fivaz-Stanton, names of two numismatics, who developed the system that categorized die variations. The numbers 301 and 302 determine the specific die variety code particularly assigned to it. This particular error often leads to a extra ‘1’ from 1903 poking out of Lady Liberty’s neck.
Here’s what the 1903 Indian Head Penny MPD Error FS-301 and FS-302 fetch:
Similar to the previous coin, this error coin bears the die varieties of FS-303 and FS-304. However, this is a Repunched Date (RPD) error, meaning single or multiple dates are struck on the same coin.
There you have it! Everything you practically need about the 1903 Indian Head Penny value including its influencing factors, variations, and notable errors. If you happen to find a Indian Head Penny in your house or backyard, you now know that you have a treasure in your palms.
Make sure to take professional advice before selling your rare coins. You can also get your coins graded from the likes of NGC and PCGS to gain more leverage. Check out the other Indian Head Penny and rare coins here.