Precious Metals Glossary Part 1

Precious Metals Glossary Part 1
Posted on August 07, 2023 by BOLD Precious Metals

1. Alloy:

An alloy is a mixture of two or more metals that incorporates their distinct qualities to create a new material with enhanced capabilities. This elemental fusion provides variety and elevated reliability, keeping alloys indispensable in various sectors and uses.

2. Assay:

The assay is a method of determining the purity of precious metals. It contributes to guaranteeing coins or bullion bars manufactured by a mint fulfill the required purity and content criteria.

3. Bag Mark:

An exterior mark, generally in the shape of a nick, that a coin got after coming into touch with other coins in a mint bag. Bag markings are frequently found on big, hefty silver and gold coins.


4. Blank:

The term "blank" in precious metals denotes a flat, generally circular piece of metal used as the beginning material for producing coins or other precious metals. The blank is a disc-like item that still needs to be imprinted or issued. It's like a blank canvas waiting to be converted by a mint or skilled designer into a precious and carefully produced bullion.


5. Bullion:

Bullion is a word that describes precious metals with exceptional purity, such as gold and silver. Bullion is frequently kept as bars, ingots, or coins. In a few instances, bullion can also be recognized as legal tender. Governments often retain metal as part of their reserves, while financial institutions invest in bullion as a safe asset.


6. Bullion Coins:

Bullion coins are precious metal coins made of gold, silver, platinum, and palladium. They are generally coined in one troy ounce weight. Several nations possess their respective official bullion coins, such as the United States Mint's American Eagle series or the Royal Canadian Mint's Canadian Maple Leaf series. While specific buyers buy bullion coins as presents or collectibles, others buy those for their anticipated worth as an inflation hedge.


7. Business Strike:

A circulation release or circulation coin, also known as a Business Strike (US), is a coin that is manufactured and distributed for commercial purposes, as contrasted with commemorative coins and proof coins. Business strike coins are designed to circulate in commercial channels, such as daily currency exchanges at supermarkets, banks, and retail outlets. In short, the coins in your wallet cash are scenarios of business strike coinage.


8. Bust:

A bust in coinage is an image on a coin that often includes the head, neck, and upper shoulders. For example, the United States Capped Bust coins had half dime, dime, quarter, and half dollar.


9.Clad Coinage:

Clad coinage relates to coins with a separate metal base and exterior layer. Since 1965, all circulating dimes, quarters, half dollars, and dollars in the United States have been clad.


10.Coin:

A coin is a small, round, flat item primarily employed as a trade or legal currency. They are uniform in weight and manufactured in huge numbers at a mint to ease commerce. The government most typically releases them. Images, numbers, or writing are frequently found on coins.

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